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Brief history of the ground
Essex County Cricket Club was formed in 1876 after a public meeting in the Shire Hall, Chelmsford. A ground at Brentwood was rented for the opening season and their first match took place on May 6 1876. The county's first season went well, but by the 1880s new developments were needed to make the county side thrive and prosper.
Henry Green was a great sportsman and athlete, joining the club in 1882 and becoming captain the next year and remaining so until 1888. Green recognised that Brentwood was not ideal as the centre for Essex cricket - it was rural, remote and difficult to get to. Green was managing director of the Orient Steamship Company - later to become part of P & O - and had great experience in the business world. He decided that the club should move from Brentwood and in 1885 negotiated a lease for the ground in Leyton.
At first the ground was a mile from the nearest station - what is now Leyton Underground station - but soon Leyton Midland gave a much closer rail link. Though the ground cost £12,000, by the next season the club needed £3500 for ground improvements. The new pavilion cost much of that £3500 and was erected in 1886, continuing for 50 years to be the headquarters of the club.
Key dates
Alfred Lord Tennyson wrote a poem in honour of the ground - though perhaps not his best work.
In 1886 there were two international fixtures, and in 1898 the famous WG Grace played there for Gloucestershire. During the the match there were a number of disputed decisions before Grace was eventually dismissed.
Essex beat the Australians at Leyton in 1899, the West Indies in 1906 and New Zealand in 1927.
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